Timeline: Chinese Immigration
1842
- First Opium War begins between China and Britian.
1848
- Chinese miners begin to arrive in California because of the
gold rush.
1850
- Tax is enforced on Chinese miners with the "Foreign Miner's
Tax" by California.
1852
- End of the first Opium War with China defeated by Britain.
- Treaty of
Nanjing: China must give up Hong Kong and open their ports.
- An increase of natural disasters hit the country.
- First group of 195 Chinese Contract Laborers land in
Hawaii.
- More than 20,000 Chinese enter California.
1854
- People v. Hall concluded that the Chinese may not be able
to give testimony in court against whites.
1857
- A school for Chinese children is opened up in San
Francisco.
1858
- A law is passed in California to stop the entry of Chinese
1859
- San Francisco excludes the Chinese in their public schools.
1862
- Six Companies is formed.
- "Police tax" of $2.50 is put onto every Chinese.
1865
- Central Pacific Railroad Company begins to employ many
Chinese workers who help build the first transcontinental railroad.
1867
- A one week strike is organized by 2,000 Chinese railroad
workers.
1868
- Burlingame-Seward Treaty is signed between the United
States and China to acknowledge the right of emigration of the Chinese.
1869
- First transcontinental railroad is completed.
1870
- A law is passed in California to ban importation of
Chinese, Japanese, and Mongolian woman for prostitution.
1871
- Anti Chinese violence in Los Angeles, CA.
1872
- Chinese are now able to give testimony in court because of
California's Civil Procedure Code.
1875
- Page Law stops importation of Chinese, Japanese, and
Mongolian prostitutes, felons, and contract laborers.
1877
- Anti Chinese violence in Chico, CA.
1878
- Chinese are ruled ineligible for naturalized citizenship.
1880
- Another treaty is agreed upon by the United States and
China about limiting Chinese immigration but not stopping.
1882
- Chinese exclusion act stops the immigration of laborers for
10 years.
1884
- Chinese begin to take action for the rights they should
have
- Joseph and Mary Tape sue for their
daughter's enrollment in a public school.
- More Chinese schools are built/
1898
- Wong Kim Ark v. US stated that American born Chinese are
citizens and may not be stripped of it.
1902
- Chinese exclusion act extended for 10 more years.
1910
- Angel Island opens to control Chinese immigration.
1943
- Chinese exclusions acts are repealed by the Congress.
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